Dealing with an ink stain on upholstered furniture can feel overwhelming, especially when it occurs on a beloved couch or favorite armchair. Whether it’s caused by a leaking pen or a child’s art project gone wrong, ink spreads rapidly and can become permanently embedded if not addressed quickly. Fortunately, many ink stains can be removed effectively with the right method and common household supplies. Here’s a step-by-step guide to safely and efficiently remove ink.

Act immediately. The longer the ink remains on the fabric, the deeper it sets in. Use a clean oriental rug, dry cloth or paper towel to gently blot the stain in order to soak up as much ink as possible. Do not scrub, as it may push ink further and drive it deeper into the material.
Before applying any cleaning agent, refer to the manufacturer’s cleaning code. Upholstery fabrics differ significantly, and certain materials react poorly to chemicals. Look for cleaning codes such as "W" indicating water-based cleaners are safe, "S" when dry-cleaning agents are recommended, or "WS" meaning either type is acceptable. If the tag says "X," liquid cleaning is prohibited—consider hiring an expert.
For most water-safe fabrics labeled "W" or "WS," prepare a mild cleaning solution using one tablespoon of dish soap and two cups of cool water. Use a fresh cloth dampened with the mix and gently blot the stain, always working from the outer edge toward the center. Then, rinse the area by dabbing with a cloth dampened with plain water, and blot dry with a clean towel.
If the stain persists, consider using isopropyl alcohol, which works well on many ink types. Moisten a cotton ball or soft cloth with rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol, preferably 70% or higher). Always test on a hidden spot first to ensure it won’t fade or damage the fabric. Blot repeatedly as the ink transfers to avoid redistributing the ink. Once the stain lifts, clean with water-moistened fabric and allow it to dry completely.
For fabrics marked "S" (solvent-safe), consider a commercial dry-cleaning fluid. Use as directed on the packaging and ensure the room is free of fumes. Apply a small amount to a clean cloth and gently dab the stain. Never apply solvent directly to the fabric.
Never use strong detergents or chlorine, as these can damage the fabric or leave discoloration. Additionally, never blow hot air on the area, since heat can lock in the ink.
If the ink remains after home remedies, or if the fabric is high-value or sensitive, seek help from a certified technician. They possess targeted treatments for tough stains that can remove ink without damaging the material.
Taking preventative steps reduces risk. Avoid leaving writing tools loose, and use furniture covers in busy areas, especially in homes with active households or home offices.
Using the right method promptly, most ink marks on upholstered furniture are completely treatable, returning your furniture to its original state.